Article: A, An, The GB wZbwU‡K Bs‡iwR‡Z
Article e‡j| A Ges An †K Indefinite Article (Awbw`©ó) e‡j| The †K Definite Article (wbw`©ó) e‡j|
A I An
Gi
e¨envi
Rule 1: k‡ãi cÖ_‡g Consonant _vK‡j Gi c~‡e© a Ges Vowel (a,e,i,o,u) _vK‡j an e‡m|
†hgbt This is
a book.
I saw an
owl.
This is an
egg.
|
Word Gi ïi“‡Z Consonant _vK‡j a
|
Vowel (a,e,i,o,u) _vK‡j an
|
|
A bag a mango
A boy a tiger
A book a table
A cat a tree
A chair a woman
A dog a student
|
An egg an elephant
An apple An inkpot
An ox an umbrella
An ass an ice-cream
An idiot an inch
An ant an orange
|
Rule 2: k‡ãi cÖ_‡g "E", "U" eu, ew _vK‡j Ges Gi D”Pvib "BD"i
gZ n‡j Gi c~‡e© a e‡m| †hgbt
He is a
European. (BD‡ivwcqvb)
A union
(BDwbqb)
There is a
university (BDwbfvwm©wU) in Dhaka.
This is a
unique (BDwbK) opportunity.
The cow is a
useful (BDRdzj) animal.
A ewe (BD)
†fox
Rule 3: †Kv‡bv k‡ãi cÖ_‡g "h" _vK‡j Ges Gi D”PviY bv n‡j Zvi c~‡e© "An" e‡m| †hgbt
He is an
honest man.
He is an
honours graduate.
Sixty minutes
make an hour.
He has an
heir.
|
H Gi
D”PviY n/ n Gi gZ n‡j a
|
n/ n Gi gZ bv n‡j - an
|
|
A horse (‡nvm)
A history
(wnmwUª)
A hotel (‡nv‡Uj)
A handle (n¨vbWj)
|
An hour (AvDhvi)
An honest ( A‡b÷)
An heir (Gqvi)
An honor (Abvi)
|
Rule 4: msw¶ß k‡ãi (abbreviation) cÖ_‡g consonant _vK‡j Ges Gi
D”PviY Vowel Gi
gZ
|
He is an
M.A. (G)
Mr. Hasan is an
L.L.B. (G)
He is an
F.R.C.S. (G)
]An M.A/M.P/ S.P/ L.L.B (Gg G /Gg wc/ Gm wc/ Gj Gj we)]
wKš‘ msw¶ß
k‡ãi cÖ_g A¶i consonent Gi gZ D”PvwiZ n‡j "A" e‡m| †hgbt
He
is a B.A.
Mr.
Karim is a B.Sc.
A
B.A/ B.S.S/ Bsc. (we Gm Gm/ we G / weGm wm)
Rule 6: k‡ãi
cÖ_‡g "O" _vK‡j Ges Gi D”Pvib " Iqvi " gZ n‡j Gi
c~‡e© a
e‡m| †hgbt
I
saw a one-eyed (Iqvb)
man.
Give
me a one-taka (Iqvb)
note.
Rule 7: A‡bK mgq ¸Y ev Zzjbv Ki‡Z a e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt
You
are a Nazrul.
She
is a beauty.
Rule 8: KLbI KLbI preposition iƒ‡c a e‡m| †hgbt
He went a hunting. (a= preposition) (†m
wkKv‡i wM‡qwQj)
Rule
9: Hundred,
dozon, pair, thousand, million, score, couple BZ¨vw`i
c~‡e© a e‡m|
†hgbt
Give me a hundred rupees.
A hundred boys
Rule
10: Such,
Many BZ¨vw` Singular
Common Noun wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡j Gi c‡i a/an e‡m|
†hgbt
Such a
man is the glory of the nation.
Many a man was present there.
Rule
11:
Mr/Mrs/Miss Gi c~‡e© a e‡m | †hgbt
A Mr. Khan came to me yesterday.
Rule
12: Zzjbv eySv‡Z `ywU Noun hw` GKB e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K wb‡`©k K‡i , Z‡e cÖ_g
Noun wUi
c~‡e©
a/an e‡m|
†hgbt
Grammar is a better servant than master.
wKš‘ Noun `ywU hw` wfbœ e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K wb‡`©k K‡i Z‡e cÖZ¨vw± Noun Gi
c~‡e© a/an
e‡m |†hgbt
She is a better singer than a
dancer.
