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Showing posts with label Metaphors. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Metaphors. Show all posts

Class 9, English, Question no 4, Annual exam 2024

 4. Read the poem and give the answer following questions. 

 I wandered lonely as a cloud


That floats on high o'er vales and hills,

When all at once I saw a crowd,

A host, of golden daffodils;

Beside the lake, beneath the trees,

Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.


Continuous as the stars that shine

And twinkle on the milky way,

They stretched in never-ending line

Along the margin of a bay:

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud"


Ten thousand saw I at a glance,

Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.

The waves beside them danced; but they

Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:

A poet could not but be gay,

In such a jocund company:

I gazed—and gazed—but little thought

What wealth the show to me had brought:


For oft, when on my couch I lie

In vacant or in pensive mood,

They flash upon that inward eye

Which is the bliss of solitude;

And then my heart with pleasure fills,

And dances with the daffodils.

A. Answer the following questions. 

1. Q: What is the simile used in the first stanza of the poem?


A: The poet compares himself to a cloud, "I wandered lonely as a cloud," suggesting a feeling of isolation or aimlessness.


2. Q: What imagery does Wordsworth use to describe the daffodils?


A: Wordsworth uses visual imagery such as "a crowd, a host, of golden daffodils," "fluttering and dancing in the breeze," and "tossing their heads in sprightly dance" to create a lively image of the flowers.



3. Q: How does the memory of the daffodils affect the poet in later moments?


A: The memory of the daffodils brings the poet happiness and peace when he is in a "vacant or pensive mood." The image of the daffodils fills his heart with pleasure and makes him feel less lonely.


Q: What is the simile used in the first stanza of the poem?


A: The poet compares himself to a cloud, "I wandered lonely as a cloud," suggesting a feeling of isolation or aimlessness.



2. Q: What imagery does Wordsworth use to describe the daffodils?


A: Wordsworth uses visual imagery such as "a crowd, a host, of golden daffodils," "fluttering and dancing in the breeze," and "tossing their heads in sprightly dance" to create a lively image of the flowers.




3. Q: How does the memory of the daffodils affect the poet in later moments?


A: The memory of the daffodils brings the poet happiness and peace when he is in a "vacant or pensive mood." The image of the daffodils fills his heart with pleasure and makes him feel less lonely.




4. Q: What is the metaphor in the last stanza, and what does it represent?


A: The metaphor "the bliss of solitude" represents the joy and inner peace that the memory of the daffodils brings to the poet when he is alone.



4. Q: What is the metaphor in the last stanza, and what does it represent?


A: The metaphor "the bliss of solitude" represents the joy and inner peace that the memory of the daffodils brings to the poet when he is alone.


B. Find out 3 metaphor and 2 simile with explanation.  

Answer: Here are 3 metaphors and 2 similes from William Wordsworth's poem "Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802," along with explanations:


Metaphors:


1. "This City now doth, like a garment, wear / The beauty of the morning" (Lines 4-5)


Explanation: This metaphor compares the beauty of the morning to a garment that the city wears. It suggests that the morning’s serenity and brightness envelop the city, covering it like clothing and making it appear peaceful and beautiful.




2. "The river glideth at his own sweet will" (Line 12)


Explanation: Here, the river is personified and compared to a living being with its own will. The metaphor suggests that the river flows freely and gracefully, unaffected by anything around it, emphasizing its peaceful and natural movement.




3. "All that mighty heart is lying still" (Line 14)


Explanation: The "mighty heart" is a metaphor for the city of London. It suggests that the city, usually bustling and full of life, is temporarily at rest in the early morning, creating a sense of calmness and stillness.




Similes:


1. "This City now doth, like a garment, wear / The beauty of the morning" (Lines 4-5)


Explanation: This is a simile as well as a metaphor. The city is compared to a person wearing the morning like a garment, emphasizing how the quietness and beauty of the morning "cover" the city, transforming its usual appearance.




2. "Dull would he be of soul who could pass by / A sight so touching in its majesty" (Lines 2-3)


Explanation: While this line does not directly use the word "like" or "as," it contains an implied simile. The sight of London in the early morning is compared to something majestic, so grand that anyone who ignores it must be "dull of soul." This emphasizes the awe-inspiring beauty of the scene.



C. Read the poem again and write the main theme of the poem?


A: The theme of the poem is the healing and uplifting power of nature. Wordsworth suggests that even brief experiences in nature can provide lasting emotional and spiritual comfort.

Class 9 English Question no 4 Annual exam 2024

  

4.  Read the poem and answer the Following questions A,B and C. 

She Walks in Beauty 

by Lord Byron


She walks in beauty, like the night

   Of cloudless climes and starry skies;

And all that's best of dark and bright

   Meet in her aspect and her eyes:

Thus mellowed to that tender light

   Which heaven to gaudy day denies.


One shade the more, one ray the less,

   Had half impaired the nameless grace

Which waves in every raven tress,

   Or softly lightens o'er her face;

Where thoughts serenely sweet express,

   How pure, how dear their dwelling-place.


And on that cheek, and o'er that brow,

   So soft, so calm, yet eloquent,

The smiles that win, the tints that glow,

   But tell of days in goodness spent,

A mind at peace with all below,

   A heart whose love is innocent!


A. Answer the following questions. 

1. Q: What is the main simile used in the poem, and what does it compare?


A: The main simile is in the first line: "She walks in beauty, like the night / Of cloudless climes and starry skies." It compares the woman’s beauty to the serene and calm beauty of a cloudless night filled with stars. This simile emphasizes the harmonious balance between light and dark in her appearance.



2. Q: What does Byron mean by "all that's best of dark and bright / Meet in her aspect and her eyes"?


A: Byron uses this metaphor to describe how the woman’s beauty combines both dark and light qualities. "Dark" may symbolize mystery or depth, while "bright" could represent radiance or purity. Together, these qualities create a perfect harmony in her appearance, particularly in her eyes.



3. Q: How does Byron describe the woman's inner qualities in the poem?


A: Byron highlights her inner purity and goodness by describing her thoughts as "serenely sweet" and expressing that her face reflects the "pure" and "dear" nature of her mind. He also refers to her "mind at peace" and "heart whose love is innocent," suggesting that her inner tranquility and moral innocence contribute to her outer beauty.


4. Q: What does the phrase "a heart whose love is innocent" imply about the woman?


A: This phrase suggests that the woman’s love is pure, sincere, and untainted by selfishness or deceit. Her innocence of heart reinforces the idea that her beauty is not just physical but also a reflection of her virtuous character.



5. Q: What is the overall theme of the poem "She Walks in Beauty"?


A: The poem’s theme is the harmony between inner and outer beauty. Byron emphasizes that true beauty comes from a balance of external appearance and internal purity. The woman’s serene, gentle beauty reflects not only her physical grace but also her moral goodness and calm spirit.



B. Find out 3 metaphor and 2 simile of the poem. 

Answer: 

Metaphors in the Poem:

1. "And all that's best of dark and bright / Meet in her aspect and her eyes" (Lines 3-4)


Explanation: The metaphor suggests that the woman's beauty harmoniously combines both "dark" and "bright" qualities, symbolizing a balance between mystery and radiance in her appearance and expression.

2. "Where thoughts serenely sweet express, / How pure, how dear their dwelling-place" (Lines 11-12)

Explanation: The woman's thoughts are metaphorically described as "dwelling" in her face, indicating that her outer beauty reflects the inner purity and goodness of her mind and soul.



3. "A mind at peace with all below, / A heart whose love is innocent" (Lines 17-18)

Explanation: Byron uses the metaphor of a "mind at peace" and a "heart whose love is innocent" to describe the inner qualities of the woman, highlighting her calmness and moral purity.


Similes in the Poem:

1. "She walks in beauty, like the night / Of cloudless climes and starry skies" (Lines 1-2)

Explanation: The woman’s beauty is compared to a peaceful, starry night. This simile evokes a sense of serenity and elegance, emphasizing her calm and gentle beauty, which is as soft and enchanting as a clear night sky.


2. "Thus mellowed to that tender light / Which heaven to gaudy day denies" (Lines 5-6)


Explanation: This simile indirectly compares the "tender light" of her beauty to a heavenly, soft light, something more refined and subtle than the "gaudy" brightness of day. It suggests that her beauty is calm and delicate, not overwhelming or overly showy.


C. Write down main theme of the poem.

Answer: The poem celebrates the serene, harmonious beauty of a woman, focusing not only on her physical appearance but also on the purity and peace of her inner self. Byron uses both metaphors and similes to illustrate how her beauty reflects both the light and dark elements of nature, creating a balanced and graceful presence.